/*
  ==============================================================================

   This file is part of the JUCE framework.
   Copyright (c) Raw Material Software Limited

   JUCE is an open source framework subject to commercial or open source
   licensing.

   By downloading, installing, or using the JUCE framework, or combining the
   JUCE framework with any other source code, object code, content or any other
   copyrightable work, you agree to the terms of the JUCE End User Licence
   Agreement, and all incorporated terms including the JUCE Privacy Policy and
   the JUCE Website Terms of Service, as applicable, which will bind you. If you
   do not agree to the terms of these agreements, we will not license the JUCE
   framework to you, and you must discontinue the installation or download
   process and cease use of the JUCE framework.

   JUCE End User Licence Agreement: https://juce.com/legal/juce-9-licence/
   JUCE Privacy Policy: https://juce.com/juce-privacy-policy
   JUCE Website Terms of Service: https://juce.com/juce-website-terms-of-service/

   Or:

   You may also use this code under the terms of the AGPLv3:
   https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html

   THE JUCE FRAMEWORK IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, AND ALL
   WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTY OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED.

  ==============================================================================
*/

namespace juce
{

#if JUCE_UNIT_TESTS

namespace ArrayBaseTestsHelpers
{
    class TriviallyCopyableType
    {
    public:
        TriviallyCopyableType() = default;

        TriviallyCopyableType (int v)
            : value (v)
        {}

        TriviallyCopyableType (float v)
            : value ((int) v)
        {}

        bool operator== (const TriviallyCopyableType& other) const
        {
            return getValue() == other.getValue();
        }

        int getValue() const   { return value; }

    private:
        int value { -1111 };
    };

    class NonTriviallyCopyableType
    {
    public:
        NonTriviallyCopyableType() = default;

        NonTriviallyCopyableType (int v)
            : value (v)
        {}

        NonTriviallyCopyableType (float v)
            : value ((int) v)
        {}

        NonTriviallyCopyableType (const NonTriviallyCopyableType& other)
            : value (other.value)
        {}

        NonTriviallyCopyableType& operator= (const NonTriviallyCopyableType& other)
        {
            value = other.value;
            return *this;
        }

        bool operator== (const NonTriviallyCopyableType& other) const
        {
            return getValue() == other.getValue();
        }

        int getValue() const   { return *ptr; }

    private:
        int value { -1111 };
        int* ptr = &value;
    };
}

static bool operator== (const ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::TriviallyCopyableType& tct,
                        const ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::NonTriviallyCopyableType& ntct)
{
    return tct.getValue() == ntct.getValue();
}

static bool operator== (const ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::NonTriviallyCopyableType& ntct,
                        const ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::TriviallyCopyableType& tct)
{
    return tct == ntct;
}

class ArrayBaseTests final : public UnitTest
{
    using CopyableType    = ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::TriviallyCopyableType;
    using NoncopyableType = ArrayBaseTestsHelpers::NonTriviallyCopyableType;

   #if ! (defined (__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ < 5 && ! defined (__clang__))
    static_assert (std::is_trivially_copyable_v<CopyableType>,
                   "Test TriviallyCopyableType is not trivially copyable");
    static_assert (! std::is_trivially_copyable_v<NoncopyableType>,
                   "Test NonTriviallyCopyableType is trivially copyable");
   #endif

public:
    ArrayBaseTests()
        : UnitTest ("ArrayBase", UnitTestCategories::containers)
    {}

    void runTest() override
    {
        beginTest ("grow capacity");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            int originalCapacity = 4;
            referenceContainer.reserve ((size_t) originalCapacity);
            expectEquals ((int) referenceContainer.capacity(), originalCapacity);
            copyableContainer.setAllocatedSize (originalCapacity);
            expectEquals (copyableContainer.capacity(), originalCapacity);
            noncopyableContainer.setAllocatedSize (originalCapacity);
            expectEquals (noncopyableContainer.capacity(), originalCapacity);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 33);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            expect ((int) referenceContainer.capacity() != originalCapacity);
            expect (copyableContainer.capacity()        != originalCapacity);
            expect (noncopyableContainer.capacity()     != originalCapacity);
        }

        beginTest ("shrink capacity");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            int numElements = 45;
            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, numElements);

            copyableContainer.shrinkToNoMoreThan (numElements);
            noncopyableContainer.setAllocatedSize (numElements + 1);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            referenceContainer.clear();
            copyableContainer.removeElements    (0, numElements);
            noncopyableContainer.removeElements (0, numElements);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            copyableContainer.setAllocatedSize    (0);
            noncopyableContainer.setAllocatedSize (0);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, numElements);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("equality");
        {
            std::vector<int> referenceContainer = { 1, 2, 3 };
            ArrayBase<int, DummyCriticalSection> testContainer1, testContainer2;

            for (auto i : referenceContainer)
            {
                testContainer1.add (i);
                testContainer2.add (i);
            }

            expect (testContainer1 == referenceContainer);
            expect (testContainer2 == testContainer1);

            testContainer1.ensureAllocatedSize (257);
            referenceContainer.shrink_to_fit();

            expect (testContainer1 == referenceContainer);
            expect (testContainer2 == testContainer1);

            testContainer1.removeElements (0, 1);

            expect (testContainer1 != referenceContainer);
            expect (testContainer2 != testContainer1);
        }

        beginTest ("accessors");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 3);

            int testValue = -123;
            referenceContainer[0]   = testValue;
            copyableContainer[0]    = testValue;
            noncopyableContainer[0] = testValue;

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            expect (copyableContainer   .getFirst().getValue() == testValue);
            expect (noncopyableContainer.getFirst().getValue() == testValue);

            auto last = referenceContainer.back().getValue();

            expectEquals (copyableContainer   .getLast().getValue(), last);
            expectEquals (noncopyableContainer.getLast().getValue(), last);

            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableEmpty;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableEmpty;

            auto defualtValue = CopyableType().getValue();
            expectEquals (defualtValue, NoncopyableType().getValue());

            expectEquals (copyableEmpty   .getFirst().getValue(), defualtValue);
            expectEquals (noncopyableEmpty.getFirst().getValue(), defualtValue);
            expectEquals (copyableEmpty   .getLast() .getValue(), defualtValue);
            expectEquals (noncopyableEmpty.getLast() .getValue(), defualtValue);

            ArrayBase<float*, DummyCriticalSection> floatPointers;
            expect (floatPointers.getValueWithDefault (-3) == nullptr);
        }

        beginTest ("add moved");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
            {
                CopyableType ref    (-i);
                CopyableType ct     (-i);
                NoncopyableType nct (-i);
                referenceContainer.push_back (std::move (ref));
                copyableContainer.add (std::move (ct));
                noncopyableContainer.add (std::move (nct));
            }

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("add multiple");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            for (int i = 4; i < 7; ++i)
                referenceContainer.push_back ({ -i });

            copyableContainer.add    (CopyableType    (-4), CopyableType    (-5), CopyableType    (-6));
            noncopyableContainer.add (NoncopyableType (-4), NoncopyableType (-5), NoncopyableType (-6));

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("add array from a pointer");
        {
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            std::vector<CopyableType>    copyableData    = { 3, 4, 5 };
            std::vector<NoncopyableType> noncopyableData = { 3, 4, 5 };

            copyableContainer.addArray    (copyableData.data(),    (int) copyableData.size());
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (noncopyableData.data(), (int) noncopyableData.size());

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, copyableData);
        }

        beginTest ("add array from a pointer of a different type");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            std::vector<float> floatData = { 1.4f, 2.5f, 3.6f };

            for (auto f : floatData)
                referenceContainer.push_back ({ f });

            copyableContainer.addArray    (floatData.data(), (int) floatData.size());
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (floatData.data(), (int) floatData.size());

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("add array from initializer_list");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            std::initializer_list<CopyableType>    ilct  { { 3 }, { 4 }, { 5 } };
            std::initializer_list<NoncopyableType> ilnct { { 3 }, { 4 }, { 5 } };

            for (auto v : ilct)
                referenceContainer.push_back ({ v });

            copyableContainer.addArray    (ilct);
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (ilnct);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("add array from containers");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 5);

            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainerCopy (referenceContainer);
            std::vector<NoncopyableType> noncopyableReferenceContainerCopy;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainerCopy;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainerCopy;

            for (auto& v : referenceContainerCopy)
                noncopyableReferenceContainerCopy.push_back ({ v.getValue() });

            for (size_t i = 0; i < referenceContainerCopy.size(); ++i)
            {
                auto value = referenceContainerCopy[i].getValue();
                copyableContainerCopy.add    ({ value });
                noncopyableContainerCopy.add ({ value });
            }

            // From self-types
            copyableContainer.addArray    (copyableContainerCopy);
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (noncopyableContainerCopy);

            for (auto v : referenceContainerCopy)
                referenceContainer.push_back (v);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            // From std containers
            copyableContainer.addArray    (referenceContainerCopy);
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (noncopyableReferenceContainerCopy);

            for (auto v : referenceContainerCopy)
                referenceContainer.push_back (v);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            // From std containers with offset
            int offset = 5;
            copyableContainer.addArray    (referenceContainerCopy,            offset);
            noncopyableContainer.addArray (noncopyableReferenceContainerCopy, offset);

            for (size_t i = 5; i < referenceContainerCopy.size(); ++i)
                referenceContainer.push_back (referenceContainerCopy[i]);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("insert");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 8);

            referenceContainer.insert (referenceContainer.begin(), -4);
            copyableContainer.insert    (0, -4, 1);
            noncopyableContainer.insert (0, -4, 1);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
                referenceContainer.insert (referenceContainer.begin() + 1, -3);

            copyableContainer.insert    (1, -3, 3);
            noncopyableContainer.insert (1, -3, 3);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            for (int i = 0; i < 50; ++i)
                referenceContainer.insert (referenceContainer.end() - 1, -9);

            copyableContainer.insert    (copyableContainer.size()    - 2, -9, 50);
            noncopyableContainer.insert (noncopyableContainer.size() - 2, -9, 50);
        }

        beginTest ("insert array");
        {
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            std::vector<CopyableType>    copyableData    = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
            std::vector<NoncopyableType> noncopyableData = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };

            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer { copyableData };

            copyableContainer.insertArray    (0, copyableData.data(),    (int) copyableData.size());
            noncopyableContainer.insertArray (0, noncopyableData.data(), (int) noncopyableData.size());

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            int insertPos = copyableContainer.size() - 1;

            for (auto it = copyableData.end(); it != copyableData.begin(); --it)
                referenceContainer.insert (referenceContainer.begin() + insertPos, CopyableType (*(it - 1)));

            copyableContainer.insertArray    (insertPos, copyableData.data(),    (int) copyableData.size());
            noncopyableContainer.insertArray (insertPos, noncopyableData.data(), (int) noncopyableData.size());

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("remove");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 17);

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
            {
                referenceContainer.erase (referenceContainer.begin() + i);
                copyableContainer.removeElements (i, 1);
                noncopyableContainer.removeElements (i, 1);
            }

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 17);
            int blockSize = 3;

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < blockSize; ++j)
                    referenceContainer.erase (referenceContainer.begin() + i);

                copyableContainer.removeElements (i, blockSize);
                noncopyableContainer.removeElements (i, blockSize);
            }

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);

            auto numToRemove = copyableContainer.size() - 2;

            for (int i = 0; i < numToRemove; ++i)
                referenceContainer.erase (referenceContainer.begin() + 1);

            copyableContainer.removeElements    (1, numToRemove);
            noncopyableContainer.removeElements (1, numToRemove);

            checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
        }

        beginTest ("move");
        {
            std::vector<CopyableType> referenceContainer;
            ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection> copyableContainer;
            ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection> noncopyableContainer;

            addData (referenceContainer, copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, 6);

            std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> testValues;
            testValues.emplace_back (2, 4);
            testValues.emplace_back (0, 5);
            testValues.emplace_back (4, 1);
            testValues.emplace_back (5, 0);

            for (auto p : testValues)
            {
                if (p.second > p.first)
                    std::rotate (referenceContainer.begin() + p.first,
                                 referenceContainer.begin() + p.first + 1,
                                 referenceContainer.begin() + p.second + 1);
                else
                    std::rotate (referenceContainer.begin() + p.second,
                                 referenceContainer.begin() + p.first,
                                 referenceContainer.begin() + p.first + 1);

                copyableContainer.move    (p.first, p.second);
                noncopyableContainer.move (p.first, p.second);

                checkEqual (copyableContainer, noncopyableContainer, referenceContainer);
            }
        }

        beginTest ("After converting move construction, ownership is transferred");
        {
            Derived obj;
            ArrayBase<Derived*, DummyCriticalSection> derived;
            derived.setAllocatedSize (5);
            derived.add (&obj);

            ArrayBase<Base*, DummyCriticalSection> base { std::move (derived) };

            expectEquals (base.capacity(), 5);
            expectEquals (base.size(), 1);
            expect (base.getFirst() == &obj);
            expectEquals (derived.capacity(), 0);
            expectEquals (derived.size(), 0);
            expect (derived.data() == nullptr);
        }

        beginTest ("After converting move assignment, ownership is transferred");
        {
            Derived obj;
            ArrayBase<Derived*, DummyCriticalSection> derived;
            derived.setAllocatedSize (5);
            derived.add (&obj);
            ArrayBase<Base*, DummyCriticalSection> base;

            base = std::move (derived);

            expectEquals (base.capacity(), 5);
            expectEquals (base.size(), 1);
            expect (base.getFirst() == &obj);
            expectEquals (derived.capacity(), 0);
            expectEquals (derived.size(), 0);
            expect (derived.data() == nullptr);
        }
    }

private:
    struct Base
    {
        virtual ~Base() = default;
    };

    struct Derived final : public Base
    {
    };

    static void addData (std::vector<CopyableType>& referenceContainer,
                         ArrayBase<CopyableType,    DummyCriticalSection>& copyableContainer,
                         ArrayBase<NoncopyableType, DummyCriticalSection>& NoncopyableContainer,
                         int numValues)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < numValues; ++i)
        {
            referenceContainer.push_back ({ i });
            copyableContainer.add ({ i });
            NoncopyableContainer.add ({ i });
        }
    }

    template <typename A, typename B>
    void checkEqual (const ArrayBase<A, DummyCriticalSection>& a,
                     const ArrayBase<B, DummyCriticalSection>& b)
    {
        expectEquals ((int) a.size(), (int) b.size());

        for (int i = 0; i < (int) a.size(); ++i)
            expect (a[i] == b[i]);
    }

    template <typename A, typename B>
    void checkEqual (ArrayBase<A, DummyCriticalSection>& a,
                     std::vector<B>& b)
    {
        expectEquals ((int) a.size(), (int) b.size());

        for (int i = 0; i < (int) a.size(); ++i)
            expect (a[i] == b[(size_t) i]);
    }

    template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
    void checkEqual (ArrayBase<A, DummyCriticalSection>& a,
                     ArrayBase<B, DummyCriticalSection>& b,
                     std::vector<C>& c)
    {
        checkEqual (a, b);
        checkEqual (a, c);
        checkEqual (b, c);
    }
};

static ArrayBaseTests arrayBaseTests;

#endif

} // namespace juce
