/*
  ==============================================================================

   This file is part of the JUCE framework.
   Copyright (c) Raw Material Software Limited

   JUCE is an open source framework subject to commercial or open source
   licensing.

   By downloading, installing, or using the JUCE framework, or combining the
   JUCE framework with any other source code, object code, content or any other
   copyrightable work, you agree to the terms of the JUCE End User Licence
   Agreement, and all incorporated terms including the JUCE Privacy Policy and
   the JUCE Website Terms of Service, as applicable, which will bind you. If you
   do not agree to the terms of these agreements, we will not license the JUCE
   framework to you, and you must discontinue the installation or download
   process and cease use of the JUCE framework.

   JUCE End User Licence Agreement: https://juce.com/legal/juce-9-licence/
   JUCE Privacy Policy: https://juce.com/juce-privacy-policy
   JUCE Website Terms of Service: https://juce.com/juce-website-terms-of-service/

   Or:

   You may also use this code under the terms of the AGPLv3:
   https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html

   THE JUCE FRAMEWORK IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, AND ALL
   WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTY OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED.

  ==============================================================================
*/

namespace juce
{

const int kilobytesPerSecond1x = 176;

struct AudioTrackProducerClass final : public ObjCClass<NSObject>
{
    AudioTrackProducerClass()
        : ObjCClass ("JUCEAudioTrackProducer_")
    {
        addIvar<AudioSourceHolder*> ("source");

        JUCE_BEGIN_IGNORE_WARNINGS_GCC_LIKE ("-Wundeclared-selector")
        addMethod (@selector (initWithAudioSourceHolder:),     initWithAudioSourceHolder);
        addMethod (@selector (verifyDataForTrack:intoBuffer:length:atAddress:blockSize:ioFlags:), produceDataForTrack);
        JUCE_END_IGNORE_WARNINGS_GCC_LIKE

        addMethod (@selector (cleanupTrackAfterBurn:),         cleanupTrackAfterBurn);
        addMethod (@selector (cleanupTrackAfterVerification:), cleanupTrackAfterVerification);
        addMethod (@selector (estimateLengthOfTrack:),         estimateLengthOfTrack);
        addMethod (@selector (prepareTrack:forBurn:toMedia:),  prepareTrack);
        addMethod (@selector (prepareTrackForVerification:),   prepareTrackForVerification);
        addMethod (@selector (produceDataForTrack:intoBuffer:length:atAddress:blockSize:ioFlags:),
                                                               produceDataForTrack);
        addMethod (@selector (producePreGapForTrack:intoBuffer:length:atAddress:blockSize:ioFlags:),
                                                               produceDataForTrack);

        registerClass();
    }

    struct AudioSourceHolder
    {
        AudioSourceHolder (AudioSource* s, int numFrames)
            : source (s), readPosition (0), lengthInFrames (numFrames)
        {
        }

        ~AudioSourceHolder()
        {
            if (source != nullptr)
                source->releaseResources();
        }

        std::unique_ptr<AudioSource> source;
        int readPosition, lengthInFrames;
    };

private:
    static id initWithAudioSourceHolder (id self, SEL, AudioSourceHolder* source)
    {
        self = sendSuperclassMessage<id> (self, @selector (init));
        object_setInstanceVariable (self, "source", source);
        return self;
    }

    static AudioSourceHolder* getSource (id self)
    {
        return getIvar<AudioSourceHolder*> (self, "source");
    }

    static void dealloc (id self, SEL)
    {
        delete getSource (self);
        sendSuperclassMessage<void> (self, @selector (dealloc));
    }

    static void cleanupTrackAfterBurn (id, SEL, DRTrack*) {}
    static BOOL cleanupTrackAfterVerification (id, SEL, DRTrack*) { return true; }

    static uint64_t estimateLengthOfTrack (id self, SEL, DRTrack*)
    {
        return static_cast<uint64_t> (getSource (self)->lengthInFrames);
    }

    static BOOL prepareTrack (id self, SEL, DRTrack*, DRBurn*, NSDictionary*)
    {
        if (AudioSourceHolder* const source = getSource (self))
        {
            source->source->prepareToPlay (44100 / 75, 44100);
            source->readPosition = 0;
        }

        return true;
    }

    static BOOL prepareTrackForVerification (id self, SEL, DRTrack*)
    {
        if (AudioSourceHolder* const source = getSource (self))
            source->source->prepareToPlay (44100 / 75, 44100);

        return true;
    }

    static uint32_t produceDataForTrack (id self, SEL, DRTrack*, char* buffer,
                                         uint32_t bufferLength, uint64_t /*address*/,
                                         uint32_t /*blockSize*/, uint32_t* /*flags*/)
    {
        if (AudioSourceHolder* const source = getSource (self))
        {
            const int numSamples = jmin ((int) bufferLength / 4,
                                         (source->lengthInFrames * (44100 / 75)) - source->readPosition);

            if (numSamples > 0)
            {
                AudioBuffer<float> tempBuffer (2, numSamples);
                AudioSourceChannelInfo info (tempBuffer);

                source->source->getNextAudioBlock (info);

                AudioData::interleaveSamples (AudioData::NonInterleavedSource<AudioData::Float32, AudioData::NativeEndian> { tempBuffer.getArrayOfReadPointers(), 2 },
                                              AudioData::InterleavedDest<AudioData::Int16, AudioData::LittleEndian>        { reinterpret_cast<uint16*> (buffer),  2 },
                                              numSamples);

                source->readPosition += numSamples;
            }

            return static_cast<uint32_t> (numSamples * 4);
        }

        return 0;
    }

    static uint32_t producePreGapForTrack (id, SEL, DRTrack*, char* buffer,
                                           uint32_t bufferLength, uint64_t /*address*/,
                                           uint32_t /*blockSize*/, uint32_t* /*flags*/)
    {
        zeromem (buffer, bufferLength);
        return bufferLength;
    }

    static BOOL verifyDataForTrack (id, SEL, DRTrack*, const char*,
                                    uint32_t /*bufferLength*/, uint64_t /*address*/,
                                    uint32_t /*blockSize*/, uint32_t* /*flags*/)
    {
        return true;
    }
};

struct OpenDiskDevice
{
    OpenDiskDevice (DRDevice* d)
        : device (d),
          tracks ([[NSMutableArray alloc] init]),
          underrunProtection (true)
    {
    }

    ~OpenDiskDevice()
    {
        [tracks release];
    }

    void addSourceTrack (AudioSource* source, int numSamples)
    {
        if (source != nullptr)
        {
            const int numFrames = (numSamples + 587) / 588;

            static AudioTrackProducerClass cls;

            JUCE_BEGIN_IGNORE_WARNINGS_GCC_LIKE ("-Wundeclared-selector")
            NSObject* producer = [cls.createInstance()  performSelector: @selector (initWithAudioSourceHolder:)
                                                             withObject: (id) new AudioTrackProducerClass::AudioSourceHolder (source, numFrames)];
            JUCE_END_IGNORE_WARNINGS_GCC_LIKE
            DRTrack* track = [[DRTrack alloc] initWithProducer: producer];

            {
                NSMutableDictionary* p = [[track properties] mutableCopy];
                [p setObject: [DRMSF msfWithFrames: static_cast<UInt32> (numFrames)] forKey: DRTrackLengthKey];
                [p setObject: [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedShort: 2352] forKey: DRBlockSizeKey];
                [p setObject: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 0] forKey: DRDataFormKey];
                [p setObject: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 0] forKey: DRBlockTypeKey];
                [p setObject: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 0] forKey: DRTrackModeKey];
                [p setObject: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 0] forKey: DRSessionFormatKey];
                [track setProperties: p];
                [p release];
            }

            [tracks addObject: track];

            [track release];
            [producer release];
        }
    }

    String burn (AudioCDBurner::BurnProgressListener* listener,
                 bool shouldEject, bool peformFakeBurnForTesting, int burnSpeed)
    {
        DRBurn* burn = [DRBurn burnForDevice: device];

        if (! [device acquireExclusiveAccess])
            return "Couldn't open or write to the CD device";

        [device acquireMediaReservation];

        NSMutableDictionary* d = [[burn properties] mutableCopy];
        [d autorelease];
        [d setObject: [NSNumber numberWithBool: peformFakeBurnForTesting] forKey: DRBurnTestingKey];
        [d setObject: [NSNumber numberWithBool: false] forKey: DRBurnVerifyDiscKey];
        [d setObject: (shouldEject ? DRBurnCompletionActionEject : DRBurnCompletionActionMount) forKey: DRBurnCompletionActionKey];

        if (burnSpeed > 0)
            [d setObject: [NSNumber numberWithFloat: burnSpeed * kilobytesPerSecond1x] forKey: DRBurnRequestedSpeedKey];

        if (! underrunProtection)
            [d setObject: [NSNumber numberWithBool: false] forKey: DRBurnUnderrunProtectionKey];

        [burn setProperties: d];

        [burn writeLayout: tracks];

        for (;;)
        {
            Thread::sleep (300);
            float progress = [[[burn status] objectForKey: DRStatusPercentCompleteKey] floatValue];

            if (listener != nullptr && listener->audioCDBurnProgress (progress))
            {
                [burn abort];
                return "User cancelled the write operation";
            }

            if ([[[burn status] objectForKey: DRStatusStateKey] isEqualTo: DRStatusStateFailed])
                return "Write operation failed";

            if ([[[burn status] objectForKey: DRStatusStateKey] isEqualTo: DRStatusStateDone])
                break;

            NSString* err = (NSString*) [[[burn status] objectForKey: DRErrorStatusKey]
                                                        objectForKey: DRErrorStatusErrorStringKey];
            if ([err length] > 0)
                return nsStringToJuce (err);
        }

        [device releaseMediaReservation];
        [device releaseExclusiveAccess];
        return {};
    }

    DRDevice* device;
    NSMutableArray* tracks;
    bool underrunProtection;
};

//==============================================================================
class AudioCDBurner::Pimpl  : private Timer
{
public:
    Pimpl (AudioCDBurner& b, int deviceIndex)  : owner (b)
    {
        if (DRDevice* dev = [[DRDevice devices] objectAtIndex: static_cast<NSUInteger> (deviceIndex)])
        {
            device.reset (new OpenDiskDevice (dev));
            lastState = getDiskState();
            startTimer (1000);
        }
    }

    ~Pimpl() override
    {
        stopTimer();
    }

    DiskState getDiskState() const
    {
        if ([device->device isValid])
        {
            NSDictionary* status = [device->device status];
            NSString* state = [status objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaStateKey];

            if ([state isEqualTo: DRDeviceMediaStateNone])
            {
                if ([[status objectForKey: DRDeviceIsTrayOpenKey] boolValue])
                    return trayOpen;

                return noDisc;
            }

            if ([state isEqualTo: DRDeviceMediaStateMediaPresent])
            {
                if ([[[status objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaInfoKey] objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaBlocksFreeKey] intValue] > 0)
                    return writableDiskPresent;

                return readOnlyDiskPresent;
            }
        }

        return unknown;
    }

    bool openTray()    { return [device->device isValid] && [device->device ejectMedia]; }

    Array<int> getAvailableWriteSpeeds() const
    {
        Array<int> results;

        if ([device->device isValid])
            for (id kbPerSec in [[[device->device status] objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaInfoKey] objectForKey: DRDeviceBurnSpeedsKey])
                results.add ([kbPerSec intValue] / kilobytesPerSecond1x);

        return results;
    }

    bool setBufferUnderrunProtection (const bool shouldBeEnabled)
    {
        if ([device->device isValid])
        {
            device->underrunProtection = shouldBeEnabled;
            return shouldBeEnabled && [[[device->device status] objectForKey: DRDeviceCanUnderrunProtectCDKey] boolValue];
        }

        return false;
    }

    int getNumAvailableAudioBlocks() const
    {
        return [[[[device->device status] objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaInfoKey]
                                          objectForKey: DRDeviceMediaBlocksFreeKey] intValue];
    }

    std::unique_ptr<OpenDiskDevice> device;

private:
    void timerCallback() override
    {
        const DiskState state = getDiskState();

        if (state != lastState)
        {
            lastState = state;
            owner.sendChangeMessage();
        }
    }

    DiskState lastState;
    AudioCDBurner& owner;
};

//==============================================================================
AudioCDBurner::AudioCDBurner (const int deviceIndex)
{
    pimpl.reset (new Pimpl (*this, deviceIndex));
}

AudioCDBurner::~AudioCDBurner()
{
}

AudioCDBurner* AudioCDBurner::openDevice (const int deviceIndex)
{
    std::unique_ptr<AudioCDBurner> b (new AudioCDBurner (deviceIndex));

    if (b->pimpl->device == nil)
        b = nullptr;

    return b.release();
}

StringArray AudioCDBurner::findAvailableDevices()
{
    StringArray s;

    for (NSDictionary* dic in [DRDevice devices])
        if (NSString* name = [dic valueForKey: DRDeviceProductNameKey])
            s.add (nsStringToJuce (name));

    return s;
}

AudioCDBurner::DiskState AudioCDBurner::getDiskState() const
{
    return pimpl->getDiskState();
}

bool AudioCDBurner::isDiskPresent() const
{
    return getDiskState() == writableDiskPresent;
}

bool AudioCDBurner::openTray()
{
    return pimpl->openTray();
}

AudioCDBurner::DiskState AudioCDBurner::waitUntilStateChange (int timeOutMilliseconds)
{
    const int64 timeout = Time::currentTimeMillis() + timeOutMilliseconds;
    DiskState oldState = getDiskState();
    DiskState newState = oldState;

    while (newState == oldState && Time::currentTimeMillis() < timeout)
    {
        newState = getDiskState();
        Thread::sleep (100);
    }

    return newState;
}

Array<int> AudioCDBurner::getAvailableWriteSpeeds() const
{
    return pimpl->getAvailableWriteSpeeds();
}

bool AudioCDBurner::setBufferUnderrunProtection (const bool shouldBeEnabled)
{
    return pimpl->setBufferUnderrunProtection (shouldBeEnabled);
}

int AudioCDBurner::getNumAvailableAudioBlocks() const
{
    return pimpl->getNumAvailableAudioBlocks();
}

bool AudioCDBurner::addAudioTrack (AudioSource* source, int numSamps)
{
    if ([pimpl->device->device isValid])
    {
        pimpl->device->addSourceTrack (source, numSamps);
        return true;
    }

    return false;
}

String AudioCDBurner::burn (AudioCDBurner::BurnProgressListener* listener,
                            bool ejectDiscAfterwards,
                            bool performFakeBurnForTesting,
                            int writeSpeed)
{
    if ([pimpl->device->device isValid])
        return pimpl->device->burn (listener, ejectDiscAfterwards, performFakeBurnForTesting, writeSpeed);

    return "Couldn't open or write to the CD device";
}

}
